Ghana Anaesthesiologists Society · Celebrating 30 Years · 1996–2026

Patient Information

Helping patients and families understand anaesthesia, prepare for surgery, and recover safely with confidence.

Understanding Anaesthesia

Anaesthesia helps keep patients comfortable, pain-free and safe during medical and surgical procedures.

What is Anaesthesia?

Anaesthesia is medical care provided before, during and after a procedure to prevent pain and ensure comfort. Anaesthesia professionals monitor patients continuously throughout treatment.

Types of Anaesthesia

  • General Anaesthesia
  • Regional Anaesthesia (Spinal/Epidural)
  • Local Anaesthesia
  • Sedation

Your Anaesthesia Team

Anaesthetists and anaesthesia professionals work closely with surgeons, nurses and other healthcare providers to ensure your safety before, during and after your procedure.

Before Your Procedure

Important Information to Share

  • Current medications
  • Allergies
  • Chronic medical conditions
  • Previous surgeries
  • History of anaesthesia complications

Fasting Instructions

  • Follow hospital eating and drinking instructions.
  • Avoid food and liquids as directed.
  • Ask your doctor if unsure about medications.

Day of Surgery

  • Arrive on time.
  • Bring identification and medical documents.
  • Wear comfortable clothing.
  • Follow healthcare staff instructions.

After Your Procedure

Recovery

You may feel sleepy, tired or slightly nauseated after your procedure. These effects usually improve as the anaesthetic wears off.

Pain Management

Your healthcare team will provide medications and advice to help manage pain and support recovery.

Going Home

Follow discharge instructions carefully and contact your healthcare provider if you have any concerns after surgery.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will I be awake during surgery?

It depends on the type of anaesthesia used. Some procedures require complete unconsciousness, while others use regional or local anaesthesia.

Is anaesthesia safe?

Modern anaesthesia is very safe when administered by qualified professionals who carefully monitor patients throughout treatment.

Can I take my regular medications?

Some medications should be continued while others may need to be adjusted. Always follow the advice of your doctor or anaesthesia team.

When can I resume normal activities?

Recovery time varies depending on the procedure and individual circumstances. Follow your healthcare provider's recommendations.

Need More Information?

Speak with your anaesthesia provider or healthcare facility for personalized advice and guidance before your procedure.